For quality control, we excluded participants who (1) have excess relatedness (more than 10 putative third-degree relatives), (2) have inconsistent information about sex based on genotyping and self-report, (3) have sex-chromosomes not XX or XY, (4) have poor-quality genotyping based on heterozygosity and missing rates, or (5) have withdrawn from UK Biobank
The transverse relaxation in the rotating frame R 1 was then converted to R 2 as described previously 50,51 using the formula in which = arctan(1/) is the tilt angle between the static magnetic field and the effective field in the rotating frame
The phagocytosis of microorganism, death cells, PtdSer binding or FcR promotes the recruitment of the Rubicon-containing PI3K complex (Beclin 1, VPS34, UVRAG) to the phagosome, where it ensures localized PI3P synthesis
Amber 18 (University of California, San Francisco, 2018)